Hola, les comento, he tratado de hacer un descriptor HID para un joystick usb. Este solo quiero que contenga dos axis, X e Y. Pero hay cosas del descriptor que no logro descifrar respecto al formato; este es el que he realizado sin éxito:
DESCRIPTOR:
#IFNDEF __USB_DESCRIPTORS__
#DEFINE __USB_DESCRIPTORS__
#include <usb.h>
const char USB_CLASS_SPECIFIC_DESC[] =
{
0x05, 0x01, // USAGE_PAGE (Generic Desktop)
0x09, 0x04, // USAGE (Joystick)
0xa1, 0x01, // COLLECTION (Application)
0x05, 0x01, // USAGE_PAGE (Generic Desktop)
0x09, 0x01, // USAGE (Pointer)
0xa1, 0x00, // COLLECTION (Physical)
0x09, 0x30, // USAGE (X)
0x09, 0x31, // USAGE (Y)
0x15, 0x00, // LOGICAL_MINIMUM (0)
0x26, 0xff, 0x03, // LOGICAL_MAXIMUM (255)
0x75, 0x08, // REPORT_SIZE (8)
0x95, 0x02, // REPORT_COUNT (2)
0x81, 0x02, // INPUT (Data,Var,Abs)
0xc0, // END_COLLECTION
};
const int16 USB_CLASS_SPECIFIC_DESC_LOOKUP[USB_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS][1] = {0};
const int16 USB_CLASS_SPECIFIC_DESC_LOOKUP_SIZE[USB_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS][2] = {sizeof(USB_CLASS_SPECIFIC_DESC)};
#DEFINE USB_TOTAL_CONFIG_LEN 41 //config+interface+class+endpoint
const char USB_CONFIG_DESC[] = {
//IN ORDER TO COMPLY WITH WINDOWS HOSTS, THE ORDER OF THIS ARRAY MUST BE:
// config(s)
// interface(s)
// class(es)
// endpoint(s)
//config_descriptor for config index 1
USB_DESC_CONFIG_LEN, //length of descriptor size ==0
USB_DESC_CONFIG_TYPE, //constant CONFIGURATION (CONFIGURATION 0x02) ==1
USB_TOTAL_CONFIG_LEN,0, //size of all data returned for this config ==2,3
1, //number of interfaces this device supports ==4
0x01, //identifier for this configuration. (IF we had more than one configurations) ==5
0x00, //index of string descriptor for this configuration ==6
0xC0, //bit 6=1 if self powered, bit 5=1 if supports remote wakeup (we don't), bits 0-4 unused and bit7=1 ==7
0x32, //maximum bus power required (maximum milliamperes/2) (0x32 = 100mA) //8
//interface descriptor 1 (MOUSE)
USB_DESC_INTERFACE_LEN, //length of descriptor =9
USB_DESC_INTERFACE_TYPE, //constant INTERFACE (INTERFACE 0x04) =10
0x00, //number defining this interface (IF we had more than one interface) ==11
0x00, //alternate setting ==12
2, //number of endpoints for this interface //13
0x03, //class code, 03 = HID ==14
0x00, //subclass code //boot ==15
0x00, //protocol code ==16
0x00, //index of string descriptor for interface ==17
//class descriptor 1 (HID)
USB_DESC_CLASS_LEN, //length of descriptor ==18
USB_DESC_CLASS_TYPE, //dscriptor type (0x21 == HID) ==19
0x00,0x01, //hid class release number (1.0) (try 1.10) ==20,21
0x00, //localized country code (0 = none) ==22
0x01, //number of hid class descrptors that follow (1) ==23
0x22, //report descriptor type (0x22 == HID) ==24
USB_CLASS_SPECIFIC_DESC_LOOKUP_SIZE[0][0], 0x00, //length of report descriptor ==25,26
//endpoint descriptor 1 IN
USB_DESC_ENDPOINT_LEN, //length of descriptor ==27
USB_DESC_ENDPOINT_TYPE, //constant ENDPOINT (ENDPOINT 0x05) ==28
0x81, //endpoint number and direction (0x81 = EP1 IN) ==29
USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_INTERRUPT, //transfer type supported (0x03 is interrupt) ==30
USB_EP1_TX_SIZE,0x00, //maximum packet size supported ==31,32
10 //polling interval, in ms. (cant be smaller than 10 for slow speed devices) ==33
//endpoint descriptor 1 OUT
USB_DESC_ENDPOINT_LEN, //length of descriptor ==34
USB_DESC_ENDPOINT_TYPE, //constant ENDPOINT (ENDPOINT 0x05) ==35
0x01, //endpoint number and direction (0x01 = EP1 OUT) ==36
USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_INTERRUPT, //transfer type supported (0x03 is interrupt) ==37
USB_EP1_RX_SIZE,0x00, //maximum packet size supported ==38,39
10 //polling interval, in ms. (cant be smaller than 10 for slow speed devices) ==40
};
#define USB_NUM_HID_INTERFACES 1
#define USB_MAX_NUM_INTERFACES 1
const char USB_NUM_INTERFACES[USB_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS]={1};
const int16 USB_CLASS_DESCRIPTORS[USB_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS][1][1]= {18};
#if (sizeof(USB_CONFIG_DESC) != USB_TOTAL_CONFIG_LEN)
#error USB_TOTAL_CONFIG_LEN not defined correctly
#endif
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///
/// start device descriptors
///
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
const char USB_DEVICE_DESC[] =
{
//starts of with device configuration. only one possible
USB_DESC_DEVICE_LEN, //the length of this report ==1
0x01, //the constant DEVICE (DEVICE 0x01) ==2
0x10,0x01, //usb version in bcd (pic167xx is 1.1) ==3,4
0x00, //class code ==5
0x00, //subclass code ==6
0x00, //protocol code ==7
USB_MAX_EP0_PACKET_LENGTH, //max packet size for endpoint 0. (SLOW SPEED SPECIFIES 8) ==8
0x61,0x04, //vendor id (0x04D8 is Microchip, or is it 0x0461 ??)
0x57,0x00, //product id ==11,12 //don't use ffff says usb-by-example guy. oops
0x00,0x01, //device release number ==13,14
0x01, //index of string description of manufacturer. therefore we point to string_1 array (see below) ==15
0x02, //index of string descriptor of the product ==16
0x00, //index of string descriptor of serial number ==17
USB_NUM_CONFIGURATIONS //number of possible configurations ==18
};
#if (sizeof(USB_DEVICE_DESC) != USB_DESC_DEVICE_LEN)
#error USB_DESC_DEVICE_LEN not defined correctly
#endif
const char USB_STRING_DESC_OFFSET[]={0,4,12};
#define USB_STRING_DESC_COUNT sizeof(USB_STRING_DESC_OFFSET)
char const USB_STRING_DESC[]={
//string 0
4, //length of string index
USB_DESC_STRING_TYPE, //descriptor type 0x03 (STRING)
0x09,0x04, //Microsoft Defined for US-English
//string 1
8, //length of string index
USB_DESC_STRING_TYPE, //descriptor type 0x03 (STRING)
'U',0,
'S',0,
'B',0,
//string 2
34, //length of string index
USB_DESC_STRING_TYPE, //descriptor type 0x03 (STRING)
'J',0,
'o',0,
'y',0,
's',0,
't',0,
'i',0,
'c',0,
'k',0,
' ',0,
'Z',0,
'u',0,
'm',0,
'o',0,
'r',0,
'r',0,
'a',0,
' ',0,
};
MAIN:
#include <18F4550.h>
#device ADC = 8
#fuses HSPLL,NOWDT,NOPROTECT,NOLVP,NODEBUG,USBDIV,PLL5,CPUDIV1,VREGEN
#use delay(clock=48000000)
#DEFINE USB_HID_DEVICE TRUE
#define USB_EP1_TX_ENABLE USB_ENABLE_INTERRUPT //turn on EP1 for IN bulk/interrupt transfers
#define USB_EP1_TX_SIZE 4 //la longitud de la transmision es de 4 bytes
#include <pic18_usb.h>
#include <JOY_CETTRA_HID.h> //USB Configuration and Device descriptors for this UBS device
#include <usb.c> //handles usb setup tokens and get descriptor reports
int8 TxUSB[4]; //PAQUETE DE DATOS QUE SE ENVIARA
int8 enumerated; // es para indicar si el dispositivo esta conectado y configurado a la pc
int1 TX=0; //indica si los datos se estan transmitiendo a la pc
int1 Leer=0; //indica si se puede leer las entradas
int8 Eje1=0;
int8 Eje2=0;
void usb_debug_task(void) //creo que lo puedo borrar
{
enumerated=usb_enumerated();
}
//LA INTERRUPCION ESTA SE USA PARA ACIVAR LA LECTURA DE LOS PINES DEL PIC
#int_RTCC
void RTCC_isr()
{
leer=1;
}
void main()
{
port_b_pullups(false);
setup_adc_ports( AN0_TO_AN10 );
setup_adc(ADC_CLOCK_INTERNAL );
setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_128|RTCC_8_BIT);
delay_ms(10);
usb_init_cs();
disable_interrupts(INT_TIMER1);
disable_interrupts(int_tbe);
enable_interrupts(INT_TIMER0);
enable_interrupts(global);
while (TRUE)
{
usb_task();
usb_debug_task();
if(Leer)
{
Leer=0; //flanco que indica si leo las entradas del pic
delay_us(5);
//LEO ANALOGICAS
set_adc_channel(0); //PREPARO PARA EJE 1
Eje1=read_adc();
txusb[0] = Eje1;
delay_us(10);
set_adc_channel(1); //PREPARO PARA EJE 2
Eje2=read_adc();
txusb[1] = Eje2;
delay_us(10);
Tx=1; //Todo listo para transmitir...
}
if(usb_enumerated())
{
if (TX) //TX es un flanco que indica que esta transmitiendo
{
usb_put_packet( 1, txusb, 4, USB_DTS_TOGGLE); //ENVIO TODO EL PAQUETE ANTERIOR
TX=0; // BAJO LA BANDERA DE TRANSMISION.
delay_ms(10);
}
}
} //FIN WHILE TRUE
} //FIN MAIN
Mi objetivo inicialmente es comprender con más claridad la estructura del descriptor, por eso quise arrancar con la simple lectura de los axis, pero se complico.
Posteriormente como objetivo final quiero generar varios joystick con axis x e y con un mismo HID.
Estuve indagando bastante en Internet acerca de esto, y he encontrado varias referencias al tema, pero en ninguna me satisface, no son muy detallistas.
Desde ya gracias, ya sea por la ayuda o por la molestia de leer esto
Saludos !